KoreAmBear;842327459 said:
Who actually holds the added time clock, the 4th official? Referee? And when you add say 4 mins in stoppage time, is it actually 4:00 or could be like 4:15 or whatever?
The referee is the only time keeper.
EDIT: Let me rephrase that. The Referee is the only OFFICIAL time keeper. The ARs and Fourth official also keep time on their watches, and serve as backup in case something happens to the Referee's watches. Sometimes, when the half is close to ending and the ARs notice that the Ref has not checked his watch in a while, the next time they make eye contact, the AR will subtley tap his watch as a reminder for the Ref to check his...
The Referee keeps time by the watch on his wrist. Actually, referees wear at least 2 watches. When adding time, the referee will play to the minimum of time added. They may or may not be exact on the final whistle depending on the play. For example, say a corner kick is taken at 3:57 with a 4:00 added time. Most referees will allow play to continue at least until a second touch (besides the touch that put the ball in play) is had by one team or the other or the ball is completely clear of the goal on the kick.
There is a very famous play in which a referee allowed the CK to be taken only to blow the whistle as soon as the corner kick was taken - just seconds before a Brazilian player (Zico) kicked what would have been the winning goal in a WC match vs. Sweden (1978).
Referees are now taught that if they allow a free kick that can conceivably end in a goal, wait for that second touch.
However, referees can whistle full time whenever they decide time is up. They do NOT have to allow a free kick, corner kick, goal kick to occur. Contrary to popular belief, the ball need NOT be in play when time is up.
There is only one exception to this which is called extended time.
If a penalty kick is called within seconds of a half being over, the half MUST be extended to have that PK taken. At the taking of this PK, the only participants will be the kicker, the keeper, the near side AR and the Referee.
When is this PK over? Referees are instructed that the PK is over when all of the momentum imparted on the ball by the kicker is completely spent.
For example, say a kicker kicks the ball in such a way that it is spinning. Say the keeper then saves the kick, or the ball ricochets off the upright/crossbar in such a way that it stays in touch. The ball, still spinning, hits the ground and then rolls or flies into the goal. This is a good goal.
I have seen this scenario where a keeper began to celebrate too soon on "saving" a PK, (turning his back on the spinning ball), only to have the spinning ball hit the ground and roll into the goal as the keeper was busy pumping his fist. Good goal. Surprise/shock/anger/embarrassment on the keeper's face.....