what is the difference between nickel and 4-2-5 schemes/formations/philosophies ?

13,650 Views | 19 Replies | Last: 9 yr ago by going4roses
going4roses
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both have 2 lb's and 5 db's no ?

im just curious
dajo9
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Good question. I think it is accurate to say our base defense is a 4-2-5 now. Our recruiting seems to reflect that as well.
LACalFan
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dajo9;842529797 said:

Good question. I think it is accurate to say our base defense is a 4-2-5 now. Our recruiting seems to reflect that as well.


I know there is a ton of passing in the P12, so nickle makes sense, but it's tough when there's some pretty good depth at LB.
MinotStateBeav
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in the 4-2-5 the 2 on the outside must be able to hold an edge and cover. When I use to coach, our outside guys we called spurs...they had to be proficient in jamming receivers on the line as well as dropping into their zones(. Typically you still had a strong side/weak side spur..one was a bit quicker one was a bit stronger. Usually they can be built like safeties...Strong Safety/Free Safety builds.
berk18
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Normally, when a base 4-3 or 3-4 team goes nickel, they do it situationally on passing downs. The nickel back is brought in primarily as a pass defender, and usually to cover a specific kind of WR: the guy in the slot. Nickel backs are often fast-twitch kind of guys, and can be a little smaller than starting CB's, who have to play on the outside and press against/run with larger split ends. Because their use is mostly situational, they'll play in a limited set of coverages, and will be operating out of a limited number of fronts with few run responsibilities.

Base 4-2-5 teams developed to combat the spread in all of its forms, are designed to be an every-down defense, and have more diversity in their playbook than a typical nickel package would. Nickle backs in these defenses often have important responsibilities vs. the spread run game, and can be more in the safety mold, or even safety/OLB tweeners. They might be asked to fold into the B-gap against the run, to blitz off the edge, or to drop into coverage. In base 4-2-5 defenses the nickel back is almost a unique position in its own right.

Edit-MinotStateBeav's description is great for 4-2-5's that play with 8-man front principals, where you're really almost looking at a fast version of the 4-4 (4 DL, 2 LB's, 2 spurs). My description is more oriented toward teams that play with split safety coverages, where you have a more traditional starting 4 in your secondary + a Shaq Thompson/Sua Cravens-style nickel back taking the schematic place of one of your OLB's.
going4roses
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LACalFan;842529805 said:

I know there is a ton of passing in the P12, so nickle makes sense, but it's tough when there's some pretty good depth at LB.




there will be packages for them all .. we will stay fresh in games and late in the season .. as well as being able manage/ handle a dinged up guy or two ... without significant drop off ?
going4roses
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thx for info
dajo9
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MinotStateBeav;842529811 said:

in the 4-2-5 the 2 on the outside must be able to hold an edge and cover. When I use to coach, our outside guys we called spurs...they had to be proficient in jamming receivers on the line as well as dropping into their zones(. Typically you still had a strong side/weak side spur..one was a bit quicker one was a bit stronger. Usually they can be built like safeties...Strong Safety/Free Safety builds.


This would make sense because both our LB recruits seem to have safety builds. We had no LB recruits last year.
btsktr
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For those interested in learning more about the 4-2-5, I would suggest googling "Bud Foster defense". Va tech runs one of most well know 4-2-5 schemes in CFB.
Ncsf
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Both of you guys nailed it! Nice to see real knowledge on here.
berk18;842529814 said:

Normally, when a base 4-3 or 3-4 team goes nickel, they do it situationally on passing downs. The nickel back is brought in primarily as a pass defender, and usually to cover a specific kind of WR: the guy in the slot. Nickel backs are often fast-twitch kind of guys, and can be a little smaller than starting CB's, who have to play on the outside and press against/run with larger split ends. Because their use is mostly situational, they'll play in a limited set of coverages, and will be operating out of a limited number of fronts with few run responsibilities.

Base 4-2-5 teams developed to combat the spread in all of its forms, are designed to be an every-down defense, and have more diversity in their playbook than a typical nickel package would. Nickle backs in these defenses often have important responsibilities vs. the spread run game, and can be more in the safety mold, or even safety/OLB tweeners. They might be asked to fold into the B-gap against the run, to blitz off the edge, or to drop into coverage. In base 4-2-5 defenses the nickel back is almost a unique position in its own right.

Edit-MinotStateBeav's description is great for 4-2-5's that play with 8-man front principals, where you're really almost looking at a fast version of the 4-4 (4 DL, 2 LB's, 2 spurs). My description is more oriented toward teams that play with split safety coverages, where you have a more traditional starting 4 in your secondary + a Shaq Thompson/Sua Cravens-style nickel back taking the schematic place of one of your OLB's.
going4roses
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did not know va tech ran 4-2-5 ...
alarsuel
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going4roses;842529858 said:

did not know va tech ran 4-2-5 ...


TCU, too.
going4roses
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alarsuel;842529967 said:

TCU, too.


i was aware of gary running it ...though not va tech
Meister Petz
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going4roses;842529972 said:

i was aware of gary running it ...though not va tech
VT moved away from their 4-4/eight man front to a 4-3 defense with the rise of the spread offense. You can only play a limited amount of coverages with three players in your secondary (Cover 1, Cover 3, Cover 2 Robber). They turned the "Rover" into a full time defensive back, giving them a fourth player in the secondary and the ability to play Cover 4 ("quarters") and variations of Cover 4.

For more information read this article: http://www.shakinthesouthland.com/2011/9/28/2454131/inside-the-virginia-tech-defense
kad02002
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Totally different. Nickel is a personnel package, 425 is a scheme. Nickel can be as simple as a defensive back replacing a linebacker in passing downs (often it is that simple). 425 is different, as noted above, you have spur players (kind of safety/olb hybrids) and often split field coverages. Just a totally different defense. There are some really good articles on TCU - you can also find some play books. They are very well known in the coaching community for this type of defense.
kad02002
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If you want to read up on the 425:
http://coachhoover.blogspot.dk/2011/12/4-2-5.html?m=1
going4roses
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great

lots of stuff to read and learn
going4roses
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my god that coach hoover link is IN depth

great stuff
going4roses
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http://grantland.com/features/hard-knocks-playing-defense-with-tcus-gary-patterson/
Vandalus
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Found this for you too g4r

[video=youtube;GBfof91dB1A][/video]

Of note, Bud Foster's 4-2-5 was converted into a bear defense on 54 of 74 total snaps against the Buckeyes, and in doing so held them to a season-low 108 yards on the ground and causing three interceptions. Here's a pretty detailed (fan) breakdown of Vtech's bear defense.

http://www.thekeyplay.com/virginia-tech-football/2015/09/10081/depth-analysis-hokies-bear-defense

edit - should have added, their version of the bear had cover zero on the back-end. Very high risk, high reward, but was designed to stop the run, and if you play your keys correctly as a DB in man defense, you should never (theoretically) get beat on play action.
going4roses
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wow more visuals demo drills ...

thx vand
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