sycasey said:
DiabloWags said:
wifeisafurd said:
DiabloWags said:
wifeisafurd said:
Intense global debates sparked by events in the Tokyo and Paris games where transgender athletes dominated in several sports forced the IOC to reevaluate its position, after undertaking a lengthy study, and then to ban trans athletes
Who were the transgender athletes that dominated in Paris and Tokyo?
That is a great question, and maybe I should have said "allegedly". Because it gets real interesting. The most well known cases that are pointed out are various medal winning boxers (e.g., Imane Khief) and judo participants that were determined by their individual sport Olympic Federation to not be women based on genetic testing and the results were overturned by the International Olympic Committee (at the time, that IOC rules allowed men who identified as women to compete). So are they "transexuals"? I'm not really sure how the Olympics will now determine biological gender since they have now determined that biological men cannot compete, not matter how they identify. None of the women that were viewed by their sport associations as men had ever viewed themselves as men or transsexuals. There was an openly transgender woman that won a gold medal in soccer, and two other openly trans women, one in weightlifting and the other in mogul skiing that did okay, but didn't win medals. The whole thing is a quagmire, but as should be obvious from this thread, it is a big deal to a lotta people.
My point is that I don't recall any transgender athletes that "dominated" in Tokyo.
The weightlifter, Laurel Hubbard failed to register a lift in three attempts in Tokyo.
Imane Khelif won Gold in boxing in Paris.
She has a female phenotype but also the SRY gene, which is correlated with males.
She has female hormones and she had lowered her testosterone for competition.
For the qualifying tournament at the Paris Games (held in Dakar) she had lowered her testosterone level to zero.
Khelif said she is willing to undergo testing in order to defend her Olympic title, as long as it is conducted by the IOC.
Yeah we should be clear about Khelif that she is not "a man," she is intersex, a person with both male and female chromosomes. People like that are often raised as girls because they externally present as such (no pen!s) and may well have no idea about their condition until they find out later. That's pretty plausible given that she was raised in Iran, not exactly the most progressive place about gender fluidity.
The governing body for the sport decided that these kinds of intersex people shouldn't compete in women's boxing, which is not quite the same as saying someone like Khelif was "a man." Legitimately tricky problem with categorizing a person there.
The same thing happened to 800m runner Caster Semenya of South Africa.
She was assigned female at birth, but has the condition 5a-Reductase 2 deficiency (5-ARDD.
This condition only affects people with XY chromosomes.
Individuals with 5-ARD have normal male internal structures that are not fully masculinized during the development of the reproductive system in utero, due to low levels of the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT). As a result, the external genitalia may appear ambiguous or female at birth.
In my opinion, Semenya got totally screwed by the World Athletics sanctioning body (formerly IAAF).
They literally "outed" her in 2009 with a sex verification test.
In 2018, the IAAF announced that athletes with certain disorders of sex development (DSDs) that resulted in testosterone levels above 5 nmol/L would be subjected to new rules. Either lower your testosterone levels below 5 nmol/L for at least six months or you are not allowed to compete in the 400m, 800m, or 1500m.
She said that the medication that was required to lower her testosterone levels made her sick, so she was not interested in racing in her beloved 800m.
Semenya announced that for the 2020 Tokyo Games she would switch to the 200m in order to avoid the 400m - 1500m ban. She never attempted to run the race and meet the qualifying standard of 22.80
In May of 2021, she wound up running the 5,000m in a personal best of 15:32 but was 22 seconds slower than the necessary time to compete at the Olympics.
For the few here that actually follow Track & Field, one can understand how female athletes can "game" the doping system by making sure that their testosterone levels are higher than normal, but not above the limits imposed by the sanctioning body World Athletics.
Caster Semenya - Wikipedia