DiabloWags said:
Well said Calbear 93
My learning "curve" started out with penny mining stocks (on the pink sheets) during the end of the inflationary boom when Paul Volker decided to jack rates up to kill off inflation in 1980. It was the tail-end of all kinds of speculation in the market (ie. Gold, Silver, the Hunt Brothers, Oil & Gas Drilling, etc), and some of these penny mining stocks were still "popping". I would buy something called XYZ Oil & Gas at 0.47 cents and try and sell it at 0.85 cents on a "spike" that most likely came from some rumor in a Denver bar. I believe that the FED actually got the Fed Funds rate as high as 20% in June of 1981. Inflation wound up peaking at 14.9% in March of 1980 and it fell below 3% a few years later by 1983. - - - I actually heard of people that had Auto Loans at 21% back then!.
Once a week, the William O'Neill chart books were delivered from Los Angeles to the brokerage office that I hung out at and I would run to the copying machine to make copies of my favorite stocks and their charts. As an undergrad, I carried these charts around as though they were my school books. I was trying to soak up as much technical analysis as I could. I was camping out in my Dad's broker's office during every summer vacation and school holiday while I was an undergrad at CAL trying to learn as much as I could. My broker didnt mind, cause he was just as enthusiastic about "trading" as I was (as opposed to pure money management and running the typical conservative "balanced" portfolio of 60/40 bonds to stocks) - - - AND he was making some commissions off of me. - - - This was back in the days when everyone was tracking the M1 and M2 money supply measures to figure out if Fed Chairman Volker was done with his "tightening" phase. We would all sit there in front of the little floor mounted News Tape machine and wait till 1:10PM on every Thursday for the Money Supply numbers to be announced. Of course, there was still 5 minutes of stock-index futures trading left (they traded 15 minutes after the NY close) and the Value Line, S&P 500, and NYA futures would invariably go BONKERS in those last 5 minutes reacting to the Money Supply numbers. This was my first lesson of just how powerful the FED was.
When I graduated in 1982, we were in a terrible recession and the only firms that were hiring back then were the Big 8 accounting firms. I hated accounting and didnt concentrate on it at Haas. My roommate had emphasized Accounting and places like Touche-Ross were starting people out at $19,000 a year. My roomie was tall and had played on a Championship team over at Campolindo High in Moraga, so they offered him close to $21,000 because they also wanted him on their Basketball Team. Through a friend of my broker, I was able to get a job on the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange (Los Angeles) as a clerk for a market-maker, making $1,000 a month. I was literally sleeping on the couch of a friend of mine's Mom's place in Westwood. She was in management in IBM and working 60+ hour weeks. But it dawned pretty quickly on me that I wasnt going to be able to find a place of my own in LA that fit my budget, so within just a few months I packed it in and high-tailed it back up I-5 and to my parents place in NorCal.
One day, I read an interview in Barrons about a trader in NYC named Victor Sperandeo, aka Trader Vic.
I called him up out of the blue and introduced myself. He loved mentoring people and told me to stay in touch. He was actually in the mode of hiring a bunch of young guys and placing them in various stock-option pits on the AMEX and in the stock-index futures pit of the NYFE in NYC. It wasnt before long, that I had more stock-index futures trading under my belt. I may have done just a tad better than break-even over the course of 6 months, but he liked what he saw and invited me to move to NYC and start working for him as a trader in a 50/50 deal. - - - I wound up spending the next 14 years in NYC.
Fast forward and after a decade or two of "trading" I eventually got to the point of getting away from short-term scalping and swing trading. Some of it had been successful. And some of it had not been successful. Mistakes were made along the way and I definitely underwent a learning "curve". But as I got older, I began getting more involved in a "fundamental" approach and away from the technical analysis that I had grown up on. I realized that the only real way to genuinely generate wealth was to take a page out of the book of Stanley Druckenmiller and put a lot of eggs in one basket, and watch that basket carefully. It was the complete opposite of investing in a well-diversified portfolio. Of course the risk was exponentially higher doing so, but if you did the homework there was also the opportunity for great reward.
Good stuff, Diablo.
The interest rate during Carter / Volker was incredible. When you can get 10% return on savings, why invest in equities? Houses may have been cheap back then, but paying 18% on mortgage rates made it not as appealing as the prices may indicate.
Even though I represented clients in some of the larger M&A transactions and securities offerings in the late 90s, I didn't really get into equity investments until my first big fundamental bet in early 2000s. I didn't really invest too much during the internet bubble, had paid off my student loans with bonuses, and had way too much cash from year-end bonuses and salary, especially when I was living like I was still a student while working at one of the best paying NY law firms. I guess that is one lesson I learned from my parents - always live below my means and avoid debt as much as possible. I had met Larry Culp at one of the Harvard events. Following that meeting that left me thoroughly impressed, I looked more into Danaher, the two brother founders, the Danaher Business System borrowed from the Toyota System, and their aggressive acquisition theories, generating significant free cash flow to acquire high quality assets with bad management and turn them into cash generating machines that funds future acquisitions. I applied all of the new learnings on reading financial statements from working on securities offerings to do my first large fundamental analysis and put what was then almost all my savings into Danaher. My friends in Wall Street know Danaher, but most people have no idea who they are or who Larry Culp or the Rales brothers are. I have never sold, and will never sell, a single share of Danaher. Most professionals would be horrified by my take, but I feel like I am playing with house money. Even though the decrease in elective surgery during the pandemic will challenge medical device companies (it's funny that I went in investing in an industrial company and now I am big in medical device/life science company as a result), one thing I am certain of is that Danaher will always compete well.
I also rely on people smarter than me. During the late 2000s, one of my friends from my Wall Street days who is a true visionary on disruptive technology (he is the one who continues to teach me what to look for when investing in tech companies - I trust people who made ridiculous wealth from their smarts and insight and not people who post Google articles) told me about why he was betting big on Apple. This was when the first iPhone came out. I always loved Apple products, but I viewed them more as makers of artsy and reliable computers. When he explained why the iPhone is not really a phone but a handheld computer and it will change how we live, he convinced me to bet really big on Apple. Have not sold a single share since then. All house money at this point.
During my roles as an executive and with outsized equity grants, I have relied on my money manager to help me plan for my future. He planned when to adopt 10b5-1 plans to liquidate my equity grants and help me diversify. I also relied on others to suggest real estate investments, especially in investments with my brother who is much smarter than I am. So, I don't want to pretend that I am anything but an amateur investor who just knew enough to spend much less than what I make, save a lot and invest wisely (did not buy a new car even when I was an executive officer with outsize equity grants or in hedge fund because hated the thought of putting money in an asset that depreciates so quickly - bought my first luxury car when we bough a Tesla X for myself and for my wife when I retired).
Now, I am retired without having to worry or think about money, have enough for my kids, and am able to take care of my parents. Came from a poor background but feel fortunate that I can be in a country that allows someone like me without any privileges to succeed. Believe in hard work, helping the less fortunate directly instead of expecting others to help, and realize all of this does not matter in the end when we meet our Creator and we have no answer when He asks what we did to help others with His blessings.
Love this country, love the Constitution, hate Trump and my former party, but also hate socialism and entitlement. Not sure where I belong anymore, but I just know that I want to leave a better world for others than what I found.