I don't know what the ultimate truth is because I'm not going to spend endless hours researching to find the credible sources contradicting what Baby Boomers were fed, set forth in this AI Overview:
"While there is evidence of Japanese leadership exploring potential surrender terms before the atomic bombings, it's inaccurate to say they were outright willing to surrender. Japanese leaders were divided on the matter, with hardliners advocating for continued resistance, even in the face of devastation. The atomic bombs, coupled with the Soviet Union's declaration of war, ultimately pushed the Japanese government towards accepting the Allied terms of surrender.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Evidence of "Peace Feelers":
The US was aware of Japanese efforts to explore peace negotiations, as they had cracked Japanese diplomatic codes (MAGIC).
These intercepts suggested Japan might be moving towards surrender, but not necessarily unconditional surrender.
Historians have noted instances of Japanese leaders attempting to find a way out of the war, often seeking terms that would preserve the emperor's position.
Factors Preventing Surrender:
Division within the Japanese government:
The hardline factions within the Japanese War Council consistently rejected unconditional surrender and advocated for continued fighting.
Unacceptable terms:
The Japanese demanded significant concessions, such as no foreign occupation, Japan's control of disarmament, and the retention of the emperor, which were not acceptable to the Allies.
Fear of total defeat:
The Japanese leadership feared a complete collapse of their society and a humiliating occupation.
The Potsdam Declaration:
The Allied ultimatum for unconditional surrender was met with "mokusatsu" ("no comment"), effectively rejecting the offer.
The Soviet Union's entry into the war:
The Soviet Union's invasion of Manchuria further destabilized the Japanese government and made it more likely they would accept surrender.
The Role of the Atomic Bombs:
The atomic bombings, particularly after the second bomb, significantly shook Japanese leadership and contributed to the shift towards surrender.
The bombs demonstrated the devastating power of the new weapon and reinforced the idea that continued war was not a viable option.
The Emperor Hirohito ultimately intervened to accept the Allied terms, ending the war.
In conclusion, while there were indications of Japanese leaders exploring peace, the country was not genuinely willing to surrender before the atomic bombings. The bombs, combined with the Soviet Union's declaration of war, were decisive factors in forcing Japan's surrender."Your sources?
If Japan was chomping at the bit to surrender, any theories why it didn't surrender on Hiroshima +1 or +2?
I found this in an AI Overview:
"A U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey concluded that Japan would have surrendered by November 1945, even without the atomic bombings. "
…..so I suppose the possibility exits that like Rick in Casablanca, I was "misinformed."
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